Thursday, October 22, 2009

Real Spring!

It's finally getting sunny in Adelaide. Today is my third day of going out without having to wear heavy winter clothes, including thermal undergarments. The wind can still be cold especially at night, but not as chilly as before. The sun now sets at about 7:30 pm and this gets a bit longer every day -- the change is noticeable. The rains have stopped, too.

The good thing is that the longer daylight psychologically allows me to work more. Darkness somehow signals for me to slow down. The bad thing is that I tend to abuse this to the point of exhaustion.

The problem now is that the sun is getting hotter. We are not yet into summer so consider how hot it could get in summer. Oh well, you can't win everything.

Wednesday, October 21, 2009

The SA State Library

Today I was finally able to visit the State Library of South Australia. I was excited about this visit and I was not disappointed.

Apart from the vast collection of books, it is very spacious, has nice air conditioning and has free wifi. It is open from 10 am to 8 pm (Mon-Wed) and 10 am to 6 pm on Thu-Fri. You can check out the updated schedule here.

There is plenty of space to study or work, with lots of comfortable seats. If you bring a laptop, you can plug into many of the sockets and use the free wifi. Membership is free for residents (just bring a proof of residence, like a phone bill). Being a member gives you internet access to extensive databases of publications and journals (like EBSCO).

I was happy to discover another treasure in Adelaide, but at the same time, sad too. It presented a bleeding contrast to our libraries in the Philippines. I was once a cultural researcher working for the Philippine government. Part of our project involved photo-documentation of historical records and books.

We were given access to the Katipunan files of the National Library and I was elated to be able to see newspapers such as La Independencia. When we tried opening the papers (sealed in crumbling, brown, dusty paper) I began to get sad. The librarian had warned us that they had no money to preserve the artifacts in climate controlled rooms. We persisted in turning a page but the paper started crumbling to pieces. We decided to stop our mission and just take a photo of the battered front page of the paper on top of the pile.

* * *
To use the wifi, just connect to Internode and start the browser. When you try to connect to a site, it will display a login page. Scroll to the lower portion of the page and click the Guest button.

Friday, May 15, 2009

Student Friendly Adelaide

Another thing I like about the City of Adelaide is that it is very friendly to students. Its city library, which I wrote about in a previous entry,  is very accessible and has a fairly good collection. It promotes concession (or student discount) tickets not just for transportation, but also in cultural events. 

Here's another pleasant surprise we got recently. My wife and I watched Angels & Demons last Thursday and the attendant at the box office charged me only A$6. She said students get to pay a bigger discount in the whole month of May! 

Typically, watching a movie in Palace Cinemas in Adelaide costs about A$12-20. There are also the annual French and Spanish film festivals -- but unlike in the Philippines, these ones in Adelaide aren't free. 

Thursday, May 14, 2009

Microfinance, Social Capital and Gender Equality

This is the paper on microfinance and poverty that I wrote to complete my course in Economics of Development, taught by Mark Wessel. Thanks to Mark's guidance, I gained a deeper understanding on poverty, inequality and its relation with the financial system. Some of my friends interested in microfinance asked me to share it with them, so I'm putting the file up for download.

Yunus has always been an inspiration to me, so when Mark required us to write a paper on a country and its economic issues, I seized on the chance to write a study on Bangladesh and microfinance. This is the result. If you use the paper, kindly link back to this URL. If you like or dislike the paper, please post a comment.

This paper aims to understand poverty from the framework of development economics, using Bangladesh as a focal case study. We will do this by answering the following questions:
  1. What economic and social factors contribute to inequality and poverty in Bangladesh?
  2. What specific issues did microcredit address in Bangladesh that the formal financial system did not?
  3. What lessons can be drawn from the experience of microfinance as a tool for alleviating poverty?

Read or download file at Scribd.


Creative Commons License
Thinking Micro: Poverty Alleviation through Microfinance, Social Capital and 
Gender Equality in Bangladesh by Ruben Canlas Jr is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.

Monday, May 11, 2009

Adelaide City Library

Yesterday, I finally had my membership activated at the Adelaide City Library, and I am very happy I did it. I signed up for the City Library during the Lord Mayor's welcome party for international students, but only had time to activate it yesterday.

All I needed to activate it were:
  • An ID showing my date of birth (I used my Philippine driver's license; a passport will do nicely too).
  • A letter addressed to my registered post address (I used my bank statement).
After that, all I had to do was use one of the computer terminals to search what I wanted. The CMU Australia library being limited, I needed an alternative to buying books. The City Library turned out to be a treasure trove of supplemental readings.

We can borrow up to 30 materials (if what I heard from the librarian is correct!). And you can have them for a month. Here are more fabulous discoveries about the City Library system. I am sure you guys from the First World have these amenities (the Philippines doesn't).
  • Audio visual materials: aside from books, they have DVDs, CDs and other stuff you can borrow.
  • Self checkout: bypass the librarian. Get the books (or library items) yourself, scan your ID barcode, then place the items on a platform that auto-detects the books (via RFID sticker in the books).  The machine prints a receipt and you can leave the library.
  • Online catalog and reservation. Search the library collection via their website (available here). Request the items via the website and specify where you want to pick them up.
  • Pickup. The City Library has various branches scattered across the city (mine is on Grote Street). If the book you need is in another place, you can request it online and they'll drop it off to the library branch you specify.
  • Online renewal. If you want to renew a book, just go online and do so!
  • Returning books after hours. To return books after office hours, just drop them off a slot. 
I've actually been burrowing and borrowing books I need for school. After that, I'll be borrowing non-fiction and fiction books I was thinking of buying. This saves me money!

Tuesday, April 21, 2009

Picking Up Data (Adelaide Airport)

My wife arrived this morning. I was happy, of course, and also stressed, since this was finals week. We had group project deadlines and my Database Management finals was at 6 PM. 

I needed the cheapest way to pick her up, but knowing she's been through at least 15 hours of travel, I didn't want to force her to take a bus on her way to the city. So here's what I did.

I took the J1 Bus from Currie Street. Any of the J Buses (J for "Jet") pass by the airport. Travel time was about 30 minutes. I arrived about an hour early, but that was okay. My wife's flight arrived about 15 minutes early too. 

While waiting, I asked the info booth about shuttle buses that may provide a cheaper alternative to taxis. Turned out there was such a thing called SkyLink and it only costs about A$5.50 per person. SkyLink has 25 designated drop off points, some of them right at hotel doorsteps. 

Our hostel was not listed, plus the next SkyLink shuttle would only be available until after an hour, so we just took a cab back to the city. It cost us less than A$15.00.

After that, we had breakfast at Zuma Cafe in Central Market and left my wife to sleep, while I went back to school to resume our group project and to review for our Database final exams.

Sunday, February 1, 2009

Wonderful Glenelg Beach

I think I'm going to visit Glenelg beach every weekend. I wouldn't mind moving out of the city and living in Glenelg.

We went there to celebrate La's birthday (she's Cambodian). We boarded the tram and it cost me only A$4.00 for a round trip (student concession at half price; full price is A$8.00). I haven't received my ID yet, but the conductor was nice and he simply waved us off and gave the ticket at half-price.

Glenelg is actually livelier on weekends and at night. It's like an upscale Boracay. It's got a wider beach and warm water, unlike in Bondi. I regretted not bringing my swim shorts -- I would have gone swimming. Unlike Bondi though, the waves aren't big enough for surfing, but Alina said that people go boogie boarding (or body boarding). That's also good for swimmers. Also saw some skim boarders and I took photos of them.

La brought her crab net. They tied it to the scaffolding of the jetty and left it in the water for about 3 hours. When we got back, the fish heads (bait) were gone and no crabs. The other people were catching lots of tasty-looking crabs, so assumed somebody must have cleaned out the net.

La's birthday was simple but fun. Mamun brought cakes from Coles. I got her some Lamingtons from Coles, too. Someone brought a box of Coke and Alina brought in TimTams and sparklers. We first ate this food. Then we left the unfinished food wrapped up in the blanket that Alina brought as a makeshift picnic cloth.

Alina toured us around the area, showing us an arcade, the ritzy part of Glenelg, and a playground that had very nice gadgets that worked like the machines you find only at indoor gyms. At the playground, we met a Pinoy family -- Jeng, who studied Physics in UP and her hubby Louie. Jeng looked familiar (she said I looked familiar too). I first met their kids who were also playing at the playground. Following a hunch, I asked the girl if she spoke Tagalog and she nodded.

After that, we headed for the takeout shops. I got a small box of vegie noodles from Wokinabox (A$5.99). We went back to our picnic place in the grass and the leftover birthday food was still there.

La bought a nice big watermelon. Before we sliced it, I penned "OFFICIAL CARNEGIE MELLON" on it and took a photo of La with it. The watermelon was nice, cool and sweet. I love Glenelg.

We headed home at around 8:10 but the tram arrived only at about 8:30 pm. The trip took 30 minutes. Walked off to find Cyril, Anne, Rachel and Steven watching Elections (Reese Witherspoon) and I showed them the photos. They were envious :)

This week's finds:

* Whole Black Pepper in a refillable plastic mill (A$5.99) -- now I don't have to grind pepper with the butt of a mug :)
* Lamingtons
* Sirloin Beef at A$4.00
* Knorr Sinigang Mix (0.80 c) and kangkong from the Oriental grocery.

This week's menu:

* Beef Tapa with grilled red capsicum
* Prawn sinigang
* Spaghetti
* Stir Fry Broccoli
* Adobong Kangkong and Shitake
* Fava Beans with Chorizo and Bacon
* Extras: Bacon for sandwiches
* Cost: A$11.91 per person, rounded up to A$12.00

Wednesday, January 7, 2009

Essentials: Mobile Phone Strategy

Summary:
  • I got two mobile phones.
  • First phone is my old postpaid phone, downgraded to the lowest Globe plan (P500/month).
  • This first phone is used for receiving SMS from the Philippines. Alternatively, ditch your old postpaid sim and get a prepaid like Globe OFW sim pack.
  • Second phone is an Optus prepaid phone. This will be used for communicating in Australia AND texting back home. Ironically it costs cheaper to use the Optus sim to text back home.
  • For Optus prepaid: the cost is A$30 to recharge (reload) the phone (see "Jargon Watch, below"). This charge (load) could last for about a month.
Details:

Before leaving the Philippines, I did some research and asked around for the best way to save on costs of maintaining a mobile phone. The winning strategy? Most advised me to get two sims: a prepaid Globe phone on roaming, and a prepaid sim card in Australia. There's a Globe OFW prepaid sim pack. It has got lots of conveniences on it. For one, the overseas Pinoy doesn't have to reload, so long as someone back home sends a text message to it.

But I simply decided to retain my old postpaid number. To minimize on the monthly overhead, I downgraded my plan to the cheapest level, P500/month.

Why did I choose this? I acquired my first mobile phone around 1999 and haven't changed my phone number. Since then I have accumulated 10 years' worth of contacts. It was going to be a headache to tell all of these people that I would be changing my number for one year.

I did a quick cost-benefit analysis. Cost of retaining my old number using the P500/month rate: P6,000 for one year in Australia. This seemed to be a good price to pay for the knowledge stored in my phone book.

Mobile Phone in Australia

There are three main providers in Australia: Telstra, Optus and 3 (yes, that's "three mobile"). There's also Virgin, but they're small right now. I got Optus prepaid, mainly because back home, Globe customer service advised me to choose Optus because rates are cheaper and both Optus and Globe are owned by SingTel.

The Optus prepaid plans are very confusing though (here they are, in full glory and here is the official Optus list). In the Philippines, there is only one prepaid plan, where credits can be applied to text messaging or voice calls or internet. In Optus, there are about five to seven prepaid plans. Each plan has a different set of quotas for SMS, voice and internet.

Activating the Mobile Phone and/or Sim

This is very important and please follow this carefully before activating your new Australian sim card. When I got my sim pack from Optus, it had a sign that said I needed to activate the sim by calling a number. Do not follow this advice immediately. Instead, go to the Optus website and read the descriptions of the prepaid plans and activate your sim from that website. This will save you from forcing yourself to make a decision quickly over the phone.

Obviously, excited to start using my new Australian sim, I immediately called the activation number. It connected me to an Indian call center. Although the girl was nice, she had a very thick accent that I could not understand.

To make things worst, she was asking me to choose which prepaid plan to use for my phone. I could not even understand the names of the plans she was reading off her script. At the end of it all, I decided to take the Power Up plan, which, upon reading the website later, turned out to give me about A$120 worth of credits.

These credits would be divided into more confusing categories which, upon further investigation, turned out to be allocated for SMS and voice calls with a twist. The twist is that I could register 5 "family" phone numbers (must be Optus too) which I could then call for a big discount. Just explaining all these is already dizzying. Wait till you read the whole Power Up description!

I will write more about why Optus plans are confusing, later. For now, let's just focus on the topic. :)


Jargon Watch
Recharge: load up your sim with credits. Equivalent to "reload" in the Philippines.

Recharge in Philippines means to physically charge the phone battery. "Reload or load" does not mean anything to Australians.